Westing Game: Working Notes

Archived audio
Westing Game Working Notes Note: Ellen Raskin begins talking about her working notes at 21:09. She makes specific brief comments about each of the following part of her notes at the times designated in parenthesis. You can slide the clip in the Real Player popup window to fastforward or rewind the tape.

  • Characters' Names (21:14)
    Names are very important to Raskin and these notes show her attempts to find just the right names for a few of the characters.

    Characters' names, page 1 Characters' names, page 2 Characters' names, page 3

  • Characters and Their Clues (21:31)
    Paper clues are given to each character in the novel. Due to the complexity of this puzzle mystery, Raskin made up a list of corresponding clues and characters for the copy editor.

    Characters and Their Clues

  • Thinking about the Title (22:03)
    Raskin had originally wanted to call the book Eight Imperfect Pairs of Heirs but was afraid "imperfect" would become a catchphrase for critics. This page shows the author playing around with different title variants. It also shows an early sketch for the jacket art.

    Thinking about the Title

  • Research on Fireworks (22:19)
    Since there are fireworks in the book, Raskin did research to make sure she had the right colors and accurate descriptions of different types of fireworks.

    Notes on Fireworks Notes on Fireworks

  • Research on Detectives (22:28)
    One of the characters hires a detective to seek on information on the other heirs so Raskin needed to have background information about where a detective would look for information.

    Notes about Detectives

  • Research on Wisconsin Judges (23:00)
    One of the characters was originally an appeals judge but Raskin learned there was no such thing in Wisconsin, where the book is set, so she had to find out what the equivalent would be.

    Research on Wisconsin Judges

  • The Last Will and Testament of Samuel W. Westing (23:40)
    Raskin wrote out Samuel W. Westing's complete will, which appears in excerpts throughout the novel.

    Sam Westing's Will, page 1 Sam Westing's Will, page 2 Sam Westing's Will, page 3 Sam Westing's Will, page 4 Sam Westing's Will, page 5

  • Clue Checkoff (23:46)
    In her presentation, Raskin describes this as a "red herring." Read at your own risk!

    Clue Checkoff

  • Checklist of Characteristics (24:01)
    These are the author's notes to herself with descriptive details about each character in the book, so she wouldn't use the same adjective twice.

    Checklist of Characteristics, page 1 Checklist of Characteristics, page 2 Checklist of Characteristics, page 3

  • Pictures of Turtle and Angela from Raskin's Swipe File (26:32)
    Raskin kept a swipe file, or file cabinet of photographs clipped from magazines, to use as a reference for her illustrations. Here are the photos that she used to envision two sisters in the book, Turtle and Angela.

    Swipe File Photo of Turtle Swipe File Photo of Angela

    Introduction || Audio || Drafts || Final Manuscript || Working Notes || Book Design

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