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Graphic Novels

Graphic novels have become an essential component of library collections for both children and teenagers, and they have enormous potential for classroom use. This page compiles graphic novel information and resources to help you learn more about this genre of publishing for youth.


  • Review Journals
  • Awards and Recommended Lists
  • Understanding, Using and Defending GNs
  • Graphic Novel Web Sites


  • Review Journals

    If reviews are available online, we link to the journal's GN review pages below. Otherwise, you can find links to these and other journals on our Review Journals page.

    • Booklist

    • KLIATT

    • Knowledge Quest : "Thought Bubbles" column by Philip Crawford

    • Library Journal: reviews by Martha Cornog and Steve Raiteri appear every other month.

    • Publishers Weekly : in addition to reviews, they now have an anual best GN list

    • School Library Journal

    • VOYA (Voice of Youth Advocates): Kat Kan's "Graphically Speaking" column has appeared

      since 1994 (every other month through 2002, now monthly). The September 2004 issue has a
      great insert devoted to graphic novels. Kan also did a summary of her favorites GNs, "
      The Double Dozen," in the Feburary, 2006 issue)
    • Teacher-Librarian : reviews by Michele Gorman (Canadian journal)

    Awards and Recommended Lists

    Graphic Novels for Libraries: Recommended Titles for Children and Teens. A bibliography developed by former CCBC librarian Hollis Rudiger.

    Great Graphic Novels for Teens: This annual list of recommended GNs from the Young Adult Library Services Association of the American Library Association began in 2007.

    Eisner Awards: These are the comics industry's own awards, recognizing excellence in a variety of categories.


    Books for Library Collection Development:

  • Crawford, Philip Charles. Graphic Novels 101: Selecting and Using Graphic Novels to Promote Literacy for
    Children and Young Adults: A Resource Guide for School Librarians and Educators. Hi Willow, 2003.
  • Goldsmith, Francisca. Graphic Novels Now: Building, Managing, and Marketing a Dynamic Collection.
    American Library Association, 2005.

  • Lyga, Allyson and Barry Lyga. Graphic Novels in Your Media Center: A Definitive Guide.
    Libraries Unlimited, 2004.
  • Miller, Steve. Developing and Promoting Graphic Novel Collections. Neal-Shuman, 2005.
  • Rothschild, D. Avila. Graphic Novels: A Bibliographic Guide to Booklength Comics. Libraries Unlimited, 1995.
  • Weiner. Stephen. 101 Best Graphic Novels. NB Publishing, Inc., 2003.


    Understanding, Using and Defending GNs

  • Web Resources:

    Comic Books and Graphic Novels: Digital Resources for an Evolving Form of Art and Literature: The Association of College and Resource Libraries of the American Library Association publishes College and Research Library News. This online article from February 2005 offers terrific information for comics enthusasists, scholars and librarians, with links to a wide variety of comic-related resources.

    Dealing with Challenges to Graphic Novels
    :
    This resource page from the American Library Association Office for Intellectual Freedom summarizes key messages for libraries regarding graphic novels, and offers general tips on responding to a complaint or challenge.

    Defending the Purchase of Graphic Novels: This perspective from the CCBC was provided in response to a question submitted to our What IF . . . Questions and Answers on Intellectual Freedom forum.

    GNLIB: Graphic Novels in Libraries: "Hundreds of Librarians Can't Be Wrong" is the tag line of this listserv that provides the opportunity to discuss graphic novels and the whys and wherefores of graphic novel collections in libraries. The site allows non-members access to the archives. There is also a useful links page.

    Teen Read Week 2002: Get Graphic@Your Library. TheYoung Adult Library Services Association of the American Library Association focused on graphic novels for Teen Read Week in 2002. The site offers resources as well as collection development and promotion tips.


    Articles:


    The Young and the Graphic Novel
    by James Bickers. Publishers Weekly (February 19, 2007)

    Expanding Literacies through Graphic Novels
    by Gretchen Schwarz (English Journal, July 2006)

    Graphic Novels 101: FAQ by Robin Brenner. Horn Book Magazine (March/April 2006)

    Graphic Novels 101: Reading Lessons by Hollis Margaret Rudiger (Horn Book Magazine March/April 2006)

    Using Comics and Graphic Novels in the Classroom.
    (The Council Chronicle, December, 2005)

    Graphic Novels Catch Eyes and Minds of Students by Katharine Goodloe (Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, December 4, 2005)

    In a Single Bound: A Short Primer on Comics for Educators by Drego Little (New Horizons for Learning, March 2005)

    Schools Turn to Comics as Trial Balloon by Ylan Q. Mui. (Washington Post, December 13, 2004)

    Hamlet Too Hard? Try a Comic Book by Teresa Méndez (Christian Science Monitor, October 12, 2004)

    Getting Graphic at the School Library by Kat Kan (Library Media Connection, April/May, 2004)

    Using Graphic Novels to Attract Reluctant Readers by Philip Crawford (Libary Media Connection, February, 2004)

    Graphic Novels for Multiple Literacies
    by Gretchen E. Schwarz (originally appeared in Journal of Adolescent and Adult Literacy, November, 2002)

    Back to the Drawing Board: Once-Banned Comic Books Now a Teaching Tool by Emily Wax (Washington Post, May 17 2002)



    Books:

    • Bang, Molly. Picture This: How Pictures Work. SeaStar Books, 2000.
    • Carter, James Bucky, editor. Building Literacy Connections with Graphic Novels: Page by Page, Panel by Panel. NCTE, 2007.
    • Cray, Stephen. Going Graphic: Comics at Work in the Multilingual Classroom. Heinemann, 2004.
    • Eisner, Will. Comics and Sequential Art. Poorhouse Press, 1985.
    • Eisner, Will. Graphic Storytelling. Poorhouse Press, 1996.
    • Gorman, Michele. Getting Graphic: Using Graphic Novels to Promote Literacy with Teens and Preteens. Linwood. 2004.
    • Klock, Geoff. How to Read Superhero Comics and Why. Continuum, 2002.
    • Lyga, Allyson A.W. and Barry Lyga. Graphic Novels in Your Media Center: A Definitive Guide. Libraries Unlimited, 2004.
    • McCloud, Scott. Making Comics: Storytelling Secrets of Comics, Manga and Graphic Novels. Harper, 2006.
    • McCloud, Scott. Understanding Comics: The Invisible Art. Kitchen Sink Press, 1994.
    • Miller, Steve. Developing and Promoting Graphic Novel Collections. (Teens @ the Library Series) Neal-Schuman, 2005.
    • Varnum, Robin and Christina T. Gibbons. The Language of Comics. University of Mississippi Press, 2002.
    • Weiner, Stephen. The 101 Best Graphic Novels. Nantier-Beall-Minoustchine, 2005.
    • Weiner. Stephen. The Rise of the Graphic Novel: Faster Than a Speeding Bullet. Nantier Beall Minoustchineg, 2004


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