Leslie Vaughan, PhD, OTR/L
Assistant Professor of Occupational Therapy
2120 Medical Sciences Center, 1300 University Avenue,
Madison, Wisconsin 53706
Main: 608-262-0653
alvaughan@education.wisc.edu
Education and Training
PhD
Cognitive Psychology
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (2003-2008)
MS
Occupational Therapy
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (1998-2000)
BFA Sculpture, Minor Piano Performance
Carnegie Mellon University (1988-1992)
Practice and Experience
Teaching Experience: Laboratory Instructor, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (Introduction to Statistics and Research Methods in Psychology). Teaching Assistant, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (Cognitive Science, Introductory Psychology). Mentor (Laboratory volunteers, Independent Research in Psychology course, Supervisor for undergraduate research assistants). Clinical Experience: Occupational Therapist, The Children's Center for the Disabled and the United Way, Winston-Salem, NC (2000-2003).
Research Interests
My primary research interest is the influence of cognitive aging on the ability to produce complex behaviors in daily life. In particular, my research focuses on cognitive aging and working memory (WM), with an emphasis on executive control processes that operate in WM and determine cognitive flexibility. Executive control processes are implicated in complex behaviors such as problem-solving, planning, and adapting to novel changes in the environment. Further, executive control processes impact the ability to perform daily life activities that are necessary for independence, especially as we age. These instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) are requirements for independent living, and include higher-level activities such as managing finances and maintaining a household. Currently, the the relationship between executive control processes and IADLs is not well understood. How do executive control processes impact older adults' ability to perform necessary daily life activities? What executive control processes might have the most influence on older adults' ability to perform necessary daily life activities? Answering these questions is important from an ecological standpoint, and entails understanding the constructs of executive control, IADLs, and the moderating influence of age.
Teaching Areas
OT 621
Assessment of Occupational Participation
OT 612
Professional Communication Skills in Occupational Therapy II
OT 674
Research Methods
Publications
Vaughan, L. & Giovanello, K. (in press). Aging and executive function in daily life: Age related influences of executive processes on instrumental activities of daily living. Psychology and Aging.
Vaughan, L. & Hartman, M. (2009). Age differences in the capacity of visual short-term memory: Effects of information load and object type. Aging, Neuropsychology, & Cognition. on-line publication ahead of print, July 22, 2009.
Vaughan, L., Basak, C., Hartman, M., & Verhaeghen, P. (2008). Aging and attention switching in working memory: Item availability versus accessibility. Aging, Neuropsychology & Cognition. 15, 703-724.