teacher education standards
STANDARD 1: INCORPORATES UNDERSTANDING
OF HUMAN LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT
Teachers design learning environments and pedagogical practices
for students that are grounded in concepts and interpretive frameworks
provided by disciplines that study human development and learning.
STANDARD 2: UNDERSTANDS SOCIAL CONTEXT
OF SCHOOLING
Teachers understand how local, state, national, and global social
and political contexts differentially affect schooling and its
outcomes for students.
STANDARD 3: DEMONSTRATES SOPHISTICATED
CURRICULAR KNOWLEDGE
Teachers understand the central concepts, assumptions, tools of
inquiry, ways of reasoning, uncertainties, and controversies of
the disciplines that they teach to students.
STANDARD 4: DEMONSTRATES PEDAGOGICAL KNOWLEDGE
IN SPECIFIC DOMAINS
Teachers are knowledgeable about the problems, challenges, and
opportunities that commonly arise as students develop understanding
or competence in particular domains.1
STANDARD 5: EXPLAINS AND JUSTIFIES EDUCATIONAL
CHOICES
Teachers can articulate and defend their curricular and instructional
choices with sound ethical and pedagogical justifications.
STANDARD 6: CONNECTS SCHOOL AND COMMUNITY
Teachers use the knowledge and abilities necessary for collaboration
with individuals, groups and agencies within the school and community.
They base instruction of students on an understanding of curricular
goals, subject matter and the community, and help the students
make connections between community-based knowledge and school
knowledge.
STANDARD 7: UNDERSTANDS AND ADAPTS TO
MULTIPLE FORMS OF COMMUNICATION
Teachers understand and adapt to students’ multiple forms
of expressing and receiving experiences, ideas and feelings.
STANDARD 8: EMPLOYS VARIED ASSESSMENT
PROCESSES
Teachers understand and thoughtfully use formal and informal evaluation
strategies to assess students’ achievements, strengths,
challenges and learning styles for continuous development.
STANDARD 9: MANAGES LEARNING ENVIRONMENT
Teachers establish and maintain an environment that engages students
in learning while providing for their physical and socio-emotional
well-being.
STANDARD 10: EMPLOYS VARIED INSTRUCTIONAL
STRATEGIES
Teachers understand and use a variety of instructional strategies
to enhance students’ learning.
STANDARD 11: USES TECHNOLOGIES
Teachers appropriately incorporate new and proven technologies into instructional
practice. They understand the major social, cultural, and economic
issues surrounding their implementation.
STANDARD 12: ACCOMMODATES FOR ALL STUDENTS
Teachers design educational environments and use instructional
practices that accommodate students’ achievements, strengths,
challenges, interests and learning styles.
STANDARD 13: IS A REFLECTIVE PRACTITIONER
Teachers are reflective practitioners who evaluate the effects
of their assumptions, choices and actions on others (students,
parents, and other professionals in the learning community) and
who actively seek out opportunities to grow professionally. They
examine assumptions enmeshed in ways of thinking and in familial,
institutional, and cultural lore and practices.
STANDARD 14: RELATES WELL WITH STUDENTS,
FAMILIES, AND COMMUNITIES
Teachers relate to students, families, and community members in
a fair, respectful and sensitive manner. They show an appreciation
for the cultural2 diversity of our society.
STANDARD 15: UNDERSTANDS LEGAL RIGHTS
AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Teachers understand the legal rights and responsibilities of professional
educators and the law as it applies to their specific domains
of teaching.

